Serveur d'exploration Phytophthora

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Defense peptides from barnyard grass (Echinochloa crusgalli L.) seeds.

Identifieur interne : 001559 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001558; suivant : 001560

Defense peptides from barnyard grass (Echinochloa crusgalli L.) seeds.

Auteurs : E A Rogozhin [Russie] ; D Y Ryazantsev ; E V Grishin ; T A Egorov ; S K Zavriev

Source :

RBID : pubmed:22940285

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A number of defense polypeptides from latent seeds of weed cereal barnyard grass (Echinochloa crusgalli L.) has been isolated and characterized using an acidic extraction and high performance liquid chromatography methods in combination with MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry and Edman sequencing. Members of three antimicrobial peptide families and two protease inhibitor families were found to be localized in barnyard grass seeds. Their biological activity concerning to Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative phytopathogenic bacteria, as well as oomycete Phytophthora infestans, has been investigated. Diversity of barnyard grass defense peptides is a significant factor that provides a resistance of E. crusgalli seeds to germination and latent phases.

DOI: 10.1016/j.peptides.2012.08.009
PubMed: 22940285


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<term>Amino Acid Sequence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Anti-Bacterial Agents (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Antifungal Agents (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Base Sequence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid (methods)</term>
<term>Echinochloa (chemistry)</term>
<term>Gram-Negative Bacteria (drug effects)</term>
<term>Gram-Negative Bacteria (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Gram-Positive Bacteria (drug effects)</term>
<term>Gram-Positive Bacteria (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Microbial Sensitivity Tests (MeSH)</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phytophthora infestans (drug effects)</term>
<term>Phytophthora infestans (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Plant Diseases (microbiology)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Protease Inhibitors (chemistry)</term>
<term>Protease Inhibitors (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Seeds (chemistry)</term>
<term>Solanum tuberosum (microbiology)</term>
<term>Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization (methods)</term>
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<term>Antibactériens (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Antifongiques (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Bactéries à Gram négatif (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Bactéries à Gram négatif (pathogénicité)</term>
<term>Bactéries à Gram positif (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Bactéries à Gram positif (pathogénicité)</term>
<term>Chromatographie en phase liquide à haute performance (méthodes)</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Echinochloa (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Graines (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Inhibiteurs de protéases (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Inhibiteurs de protéases (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Maladies des plantes (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Phytophthora infestans (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Phytophthora infestans (pathogénicité)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Solanum tuberosum (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Spectrométrie de masse MALDI (méthodes)</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés (MeSH)</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Tests de sensibilité microbienne (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en">
<term>Plant Proteins</term>
<term>Protease Inhibitors</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Plant Proteins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en">
<term>Plant Proteins</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Anti-Bacterial Agents</term>
<term>Antifungal Agents</term>
<term>Plant Proteins</term>
<term>Protease Inhibitors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en">
<term>Echinochloa</term>
<term>Seeds</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="composition chimique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Echinochloa</term>
<term>Graines</term>
<term>Inhibiteurs de protéases</term>
<term>Protéines végétales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Gram-Negative Bacteria</term>
<term>Gram-Positive Bacteria</term>
<term>Phytophthora infestans</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bactéries à Gram négatif</term>
<term>Bactéries à Gram positif</term>
<term>Phytophthora infestans</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Protéines végétales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Protéines végétales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</term>
<term>Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Maladies des plantes</term>
<term>Solanum tuberosum</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Plant Diseases</term>
<term>Solanum tuberosum</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="méthodes" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Chromatographie en phase liquide à haute performance</term>
<term>Spectrométrie de masse MALDI</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en">
<term>Gram-Negative Bacteria</term>
<term>Gram-Positive Bacteria</term>
<term>Phytophthora infestans</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogénicité" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bactéries à Gram négatif</term>
<term>Bactéries à Gram positif</term>
<term>Phytophthora infestans</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pharmacologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Antibactériens</term>
<term>Antifongiques</term>
<term>Inhibiteurs de protéases</term>
<term>Protéines végétales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Amino Acid Sequence</term>
<term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Microbial Sensitivity Tests</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A number of defense polypeptides from latent seeds of weed cereal barnyard grass (Echinochloa crusgalli L.) has been isolated and characterized using an acidic extraction and high performance liquid chromatography methods in combination with MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry and Edman sequencing. Members of three antimicrobial peptide families and two protease inhibitor families were found to be localized in barnyard grass seeds. Their biological activity concerning to Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative phytopathogenic bacteria, as well as oomycete Phytophthora infestans, has been investigated. Diversity of barnyard grass defense peptides is a significant factor that provides a resistance of E. crusgalli seeds to germination and latent phases.</div>
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<Title>Peptides</Title>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText>A number of defense polypeptides from latent seeds of weed cereal barnyard grass (Echinochloa crusgalli L.) has been isolated and characterized using an acidic extraction and high performance liquid chromatography methods in combination with MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry and Edman sequencing. Members of three antimicrobial peptide families and two protease inhibitor families were found to be localized in barnyard grass seeds. Their biological activity concerning to Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative phytopathogenic bacteria, as well as oomycete Phytophthora infestans, has been investigated. Diversity of barnyard grass defense peptides is a significant factor that provides a resistance of E. crusgalli seeds to germination and latent phases.</AbstractText>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012639" MajorTopicYN="N">Seeds</DescriptorName>
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